The history and popularity of oak wood

In ancient times it was believed that the Oak tree was the first tree on earth. People used to worship it like a God. Records show that the solid oak was first used during the dark ages providing a reliable material for basic peasant furniture. It was especially popular as its abundance was rife throughout the UK and Europe. Our ancestors were right in thinking oak was a great building material as its sturdiness and resistance to water are undeniable facts. Back then, with a supply so vast, it became the best choice for ship and wagon building along with basic furniture making. A great early example of its use is the quarter-sawn boards in the House of Commons.

As time progressed, so did the discovery of new furniture. Along came the chest of drawers and the wardrobe. The wealthy folk began to acquire more possessions and as a result required more storage space. Solid oak still remained the number one material of choice. Before long, the trade became a craft and craftsmen began to initial their work. Their signings provided a seal of quality for the buyer. In order to become an expert craftsman you had to start as an apprentice. Apprentices had to spend several years attached to their master, who was in turn, a member of the guild. The guild required top workmanship and excellent pieces to ensure the quality of the furniture remained consistent. After the 1600's Oak became less popular as the masses switched to lighter woods. However, during the two World Wars oak regained some of its popularity but the supply was reduced due to the bombings. After a brief flurry of plastics in the 60's and 70's, solid oak regained its popularity again, especially in the 80's.

Today, oak furniture is once again very popular. Its sturdiness and resistance to damage make it a perfect family wood, while its darkness and aged appearance perfectly complement the restoration of 17th and 18th century homes. As well as furniture making, it is used for flooring, timber frame buildings, and for veneer production. The Georgians liked it, the Victorians loved it and now, an ever-expanding chunk of the population are opting for this type of wood. Solid oak acts as a fantastic material for all furniture, whether it is oak beds, oak tables or oak chairs. Solid oak is a popular choice due to its strength and durability, its lifespan and sleek appearance. Oak wood has a density of about 0.75 g/cm³ and is very resistant to insect and fungal attack because of its high tannin content. It is by no means the cheapest material around, but oak furniture has a timelessness that very few other woods can imitate.